The F210, also known as Fjallabaksleið syðri, is a renowned highland road in Iceland, celebrated for its breathtaking landscapes and challenging terrain. Spanning approximately 115 kilometers (71 miles), this track weaves through the southern highlands, nestled between the Mýrdalsjökull glacier to the south and the Fjallabak Nature Reserve to the north.
Location and Route: The F210 traverses the Mælifellssandur desert, a black volcanic sand plain, offering travelers panoramic views of rhyolite hills, glacial rivers, and iconic landmarks like the Maelifell volcano.
Road Conditions: As an F-road, the F210 is unpaved and subject to varying conditions, including rocky sections, loose gravel, and sandy stretches. The track is also characterized by numerous unbridged river crossings, which can be particularly challenging.
Vehicle Requirements: Due to its demanding nature, only high-clearance 4x4 vehicles are permitted on the F210. Drivers should be experienced in off-road driving and river fording techniques.
Seasonal Accessibility: The F210 is typically accessible during the summer months, from late June to early September. Outside this period, the road is usually impassable due to snow and adverse weather conditions.
Scenic Highlights: Travelers on the F210 are treated to some of Iceland's most stunning landscapes, including views of the Mýrdalsjökull glacier, the Maelifell volcano with its moss-covered cone, and the expansive black sands of Mælifellssandur.
Safety Considerations: Given the numerous river crossings, it's crucial to assess water levels before attempting to cross. Rivers can swell rapidly due to glacial melt or rainfall, making crossings hazardous. Travelers are advised to check current road conditions and weather forecasts before embarking and to consider traveling in convoy for added safety.
The F210 route in Iceland's highlands offers access to several mountain huts that provide essential shelter and amenities for travelers. Notable huts along this route include:
Hungurfit Hut: Located in the Rangárvallaafréttur area, Hungurfit has long served as a lodging spot for mountain shepherds. The area is named after the ravine leading to Hvanngilsbotn, bordered by Hvanngilshnausar to the east and Ófæra and Ófæruhöfði to the west. An old stone-built dwelling spot, where mountain shepherds took refuge when gathering sheep, can also be found there.
Álftavatn Hut: Situated by Lake Álftavatn on the popular Laugavegur trail, this hut accommodates up to 72 people in sleeping bags. Facilities include gas stoves, utensils, and running water. Bathrooms and showers are available in a nearby building, and a campground is located closer to the lake.
Hvanngil Hut: Found on the Laugavegur trail, the Hvanngil hut offers sleeping bag accommodations for 60 people across four rooms. The hut features gas stoves, utensils, and running water. Bathrooms and showers are situated in an adjacent building, and a campground in the nearby lava field often provides good shelter during adverse weather conditions.
In summary, the F210 offers an unparalleled journey through some of Iceland's most remote and beautiful terrains. Proper preparation, a suitable vehicle, and respect for the ever-changing Icelandic weather are essential for a safe and rewarding adventure on this remarkable highland track.