Iceland
Just a short drive from downtown Reykjavík lies Heiðmörk Nature Reserve—a 3,200-hectare sanctuary of forests, lava formations, and serene lakes. Often referred to as the city’s “green lung,” Heiðmörk is a beloved destination for locals and visitors seeking nature, recreation, and tranquility.
Established as a protected area in 1950, Heiðmörk has transformed from barren lava fields into a thriving woodland. Over 4 million trees have been planted, including Sitka spruce, Scots pine, and birch, covering more than 1,400 hectares. This afforestation effort, led by the Reykjavík Forestry Association, has created diverse habitats supporting nearly 200 plant species and over 60 bird species.
Heiðmörk boasts an extensive network of trails suitable for hiking, cycling, and horseback riding. Popular routes include:
These trails meander through diverse landscapes, including lava fields, wetlands, and woodlands, providing opportunities for birdwatching and nature photography.
Heiðmörk is equipped with designated barbecue and picnic areas, making it an ideal spot for outdoor gatherings. Facilities include benches, picnic tables, and grills, allowing visitors to enjoy meals amidst nature.
The reserve encompasses several lakes, with Elliðavatn being the most prominent. These lakes offer opportunities for fishing, birdwatching, and peaceful reflection. The surrounding wetlands are rich in biodiversity, supporting various aquatic and bird species.
Heiðmörk is accessible by car via multiple routes, including Rauðhólavegur and Hlíðarvegur. While public transportation does not directly serve the reserve, nearby bus stops in Norðlingaholt and Vatnsendahverfi provide access points for those willing to walk or bike into the area.
The reserve features eight designated stopping points with parking and various facilities, including restrooms and informational signage.
Heiðmörk offers seasonal attractions such as the annual Christmas market at Elliðavatnsbær and the opportunity to select and cut your own Christmas tree in the forest.
Heiðmörk Nature Reserve stands as a testament to Iceland's commitment to preserving natural spaces for public enjoyment. Whether you're seeking adventure or serenity, Heiðmörk offers a rejuvenating escape into nature just minutes from the city.